Evaluation of the state of charge and general technical condition of the battery.
The state of charge of the battery can be assessed subjectively or objectively, i.e.. on …
The state of charge of the battery can be assessed subjectively or objectively, i.e.. on …
The nominal voltage of the battery cell - the conventional value of the voltage between the pole terminals of the cell. This value was taken equal to 2 V, although it is known, that …
Pump control
VP44 manages the operation of the pump, as we know, electronic engine control system EDC. The first VP44 and VP30 pumps required two controllers: MSG engine controller and …
Construction and operation of the VP44 pump
The radial distributor injection pump consists of a vane chamber pump with a pressure control valve and an overflow throttle valve. Its job is …
In 1998 r the company BMW presented the three-liter, turbo diesel engine, which was installed in the models 5 and 7. In principle, the engine was supposed to be dynamic …
Adjusting the start of pressing
The beginning of pressing is recorded as a map of characteristics as a function of engine rotational speed and fuel dose as a measure of the engine load.. As correction factors …
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
The automatic gearbox bears the designation 125 TH M and was installed from May 1981 year together with the engines 1.3 and 1.6 D.…
Gearbox sealing
Gearbox leaks may appear in the following places: at the sealing ring the speedometer drive, at the cover gasket of the internal gear shift, by …
Folding the gearbox
Installing the complete rear cover
■ Lower the engine.
■ Press a coiled bushing into the gearbox housing, supporting the drive shaft. If …
Assembling the main gear and differential
The operation to assemble the main gear and differential is in the reverse order to disassembly. Lubricate all moving parts. …